Business
Policy Address 2025: Hong Kong relaxes loan application period alleviating capital pressure for SMEs
- 2025-09-17
- Politics
- By: ZHONG Xinyun、LIN Xiaoyou、Yau Ka MingEdited by: ZHAO Runtong、BO Chuxuan
- 2025-09-17
Hong Kong to reduce capital pressure for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises by extending principal payment as well as application for guarantee products, said John Lee Ka-chiu during his fourth Policy Address speech on Wednesday. Application period for principal moratorium arrangement and 80% of Guarantee Products under the SMEs Financing Guarantee Scheme will be extended for one year and two years, respectively, said Lee. “The biggest problem SMEs face is that they have no way to borrow money,” said Cheung Ki-ling, Associate Professor in the Department of Information Systems, Business Statistics & Operations Management at Hong Kong University of Science and Technology. He explained that the decrease in customers and consumption has led to a decrease in income, so they have less to pledge as collateral, making it difficult for banks to lend them money. “(These policies) give companies more opportunities to obtain government-guaranteed loans,” wrote Tam Yiu-chuen Sam, Steering Chairman of the Hong Kong Federation of Commerce for Small and Medium Enterprises, in a written response. He explained that the measures allow SMEs longer timeframes to apply for funding while easing their capital pressure. Previously, the government’s policy had postponed the application for principal moratorium for up to 12 months in November 2024. As of March 2025, the number of small and medium-sized enterprises was 356,128, according to the government website. However, Cheng Chung-pong, chairman of the Hong Kong Small and Medium Enterprises Association, called for more measures to support local SMEs. "The support for our small and medium-sized enterprises is not that great," said Cheng. "On the contrary, I have seen a lot of mention in the policy on how to help mainland businesses." “I think the government and banks still need to review which industries truly need priority support, to prevent the number of bankruptcies from increasing,” said …
Policy Address 2025: Hong Kong develops tourism economy to revitalise retail industry
- 2025-09-17
- Business
- By: Wang Yunqi、LO Shing Kwan、Zhou XinyingEdited by: Yichun Fang、BO Chuxuan
- 2025-09-17
The Hong Kong government plans to unveil the “ Tourism Everywhere” strategy, combining local characteristics with international elements, to develop the tourism economy, said Chief Executive John Lee Ka-chiu during his Policy Address Speech on Wednesday. The tourism economy strategy encompasses a diverse portfolio of targeted initiatives, with yacht economy, horse racing tourism, cruise tourism, and eco-experiences included. These efforts of the government in tourism strategy aim to attract high-spending visitor segments, boost consumption, and drive growth across the retail, F&B, and hospitality sectors, according to Colliers, a global real estate and investment management consultancy, in a comment after the speech was delivered. “As of August this year, the overall visitor arrivals had reached 33.2 million, a significant increase of 12% over the same period last year", said Lee. Sophia Lam, a member of the Southern District Council, which is home to tourist attractions like Ocean Park and Repulse Bay, said the aim of promoting tourism by leveraging local culture is to boost the retail economy and stimulate consumer spending. According to the release from the Census and Statistics Department, the provisional estimate for total retail sales value was HK$214.8 billion for the first seven months of 2025, a decrease of 2.6% compared to the sum of the first 7 months in 2024. The government shows that from January 2023 to July 2025, the number of visitor arrivals in Hong Kong increased significantly, while the retail sales slightly declined during the same period. After the epidemic, Hong Kong's tourism industry gradually recovered, with the number of visitors to Hong Kong in the first seven months of 2025 reaching about 28 million. Chen Sihao, a professor of the Department of Accountancy, Economics and Finance at Hong Kong Baptist University, explained that the depreciation of the RMB has dampened mainland tourists’ enthusiasm …
2025 Japan World Expo: Kawaii culture fuels consumer spending
- 2025-06-07
- Business
- By: XIA Fan、ZHAO Runtong、WANG RuoshuiEdited by: WANG Ruoshui、ZHAO Runtong、XIA Fan
- 2025-06-07
The Osaka Expo 2025 kicked off on April 13 under the theme 'Designing Future Society for Our Lives,' featuring Myaku-Myaku, a multi-eyed, red-and-blue blob as its official mascot along with other global partners’ mascots reflecting their home countries’ culture, highlighting Japan's renowned and thriving ACG (anime, comics, and games) industry. Japan’s unique animation-producing environment catalyses “Kawaii Culture” (かわいい文化), which emphasizes appealing characters. The "performativity of cute," as anthropologist Christine Yano describes it, is deeply embedded in contemporary Japanese culture. In her book Pink Globalization: Hello Kitty’s Trek Across the Pacific, Yano explains that kawaii culture serves multiple roles: it’s a playful, personal mode of self-expression and identity, while also functioning as a potent tool for branding and cultural diplomacy. While Japan has this unique cultural phenomenon, many countries around the globe also have their mascot traditions, leading them to bring their mascots to the party. Outstanding examples ranged from the host country, Japan, to European countries such as Italy and Germany, as well as Asia, including China. Designed by children’s book author Kohei Yamashita through the government’s open call to the Japanese public, Japan’s mascot’s name—an onomatopoeia evoking a pulse — was also chosen from public submissions. Described as "creepy but cute", MYAKU-MYAKU has already sparked significant economic activity through popular merchandise and has greatly enhanced the exhibition's global visibility. At the spot, people lined up for hours to get official plush toys or related items. Visitors poured in to take group photos with the mascot. Elements of Myaku-Myaku can be seen around the exhibition, being part of the whole event. Sato Ryoko rushed to the satellite store of MARUZEN JUNKUDO right after her visit to the Japan Pavilion, spent over one hour waiting in line to get in, and won the first prize of a giant MYAKU-MYAKU plush toy …
South Korea Presidential Election 2025: Korean stocks surge more than 2% after the country’s new president announced
- 2025-06-04
- Business
- The Young Reporter
- By: BO Chuxuan、Wang YunqiEdited by: BO Chuxuan
- 2025-06-04
SEOUL –South Korea’s benchmark index surged 2.7% to 2770.84 at close on Wednesday (as of 3:30 p.m. local time) after Lee Jaemyung brought the presidential election to an end with his widely-expected victory at midnight. The Korea Stock Exchange KOSPI Index opened with a rise of 1.4% after a one-day recess due to the election holiday on June 3, reaching a closing high of 2770.84 – the highest level in over 10 months. The index has gained 20.8% since April lows triggered by concerns over Trump’s reciprocal tariff policies. Financial stocks saw significant gains today, with Bookook Securities surging more than 22% while Mirae Asset Securities, SKSquares, and Shinyoung Securities rose about 13%, charging the KOSPI higher. During his campaign, Lee Jae-myung proposed a series of financial policies, such as customised financial services for the underprivileged and debt relief for small business owners. Tech stocks are also leading gains among other component stocks. Chip and appliance maker Samsung Electronics gained 1.8% to 57,800 KRW, with the semiconductor manufacturer SK Hynix surged 4.8%, and aero engine-savvy Hanwha Aerospace gained 1.2%. Lee claimed his presidency and delivered a speech in front of the National Assembly, prioritising the revision of the economy and livelihood to alleviate economic hardship as his second priority in his incoming administration, following the restoration of democracy. “From the moment my victory is confirmed, I will devote every effort to recovering your livelihoods—quickly and decisively,” he said. Lee has also promised to boost the economy by increasing government spending, improving corporate governance, strengthening labour protection, and wrapping up the ongoing tariff talks and exchange rate negotiations with the Donald Trump administration, which may contribute to stabilising market sentiment. The South Korean won strengthened against major currencies on Wednesday, trading at around 1,363 per dollar and 946 per 100 yen as …
South Korea Presidential Election 2025: Students Embrace AI's Future Potential While Questioning Candidates' Preparedness for Tech Leadership
- 2025-06-03
- Politics
- By: Wang YunqiEdited by: BO Chuxuan
- 2025-06-03
Young voters in South Korea expressed different views on increasing funding for AI development, as some presidential candidates have mentioned AI in their speeches, amid the country's rising financial input for technology research and development. “I think it’s kind of a waste of money because we already have technologies like GPT, and China has DeepSeek. Developing AI requires a lot of information and money,” said Kim Jun Young, an English Education student at Korea University. “Still, we don’t really have sufficient resources to compete on the same level,” she added. Park (assume name), 26, majored in computer science, has also expressed doubts about the practicality and feasibility of AI policies proposed by different candidates. “ I’m doubtful whether they can achieve meaningful advancements in this field,” he said, adding that he thinks many candidates do not understand AI much. South Korea recently increased the research and development budget for 2025 by 16.1 percent year-on-year to a record high of KRW 24.8 trillion (HK$ 141.4 billion) with a focus on cutting-edge technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI), biotechnology, and quantum technology. The ambitious investment aims to position South Korea as a global leader in these fields. Lee Jae-myung, the presidential candidate of the Democratic Party, who leads the poll, has identified AI, renewable energy, and the cultural industries as essential tools for addressing South Korea’s economic challenges meanwhile Kim Moon-soo, first runner-up in the poll, from the conservative People Power Party, promote himself by creating a joint fund to boost AI development. Meanwhile, Lee Jun-seok, the youngest candidate among all, representing the Reform New Party, emphasises the importance of data freedom in AI development and highlights the role of Large Language Models (LLMs) in advancing the industry. AI has become a core driving force for national development, with applications spanning industries …
South Korea Presidential Election 2025: Young voters see the economy as one of their major concerns amid economic downturn
- 2025-06-02
- Politics
- By: BO ChuxuanEdited by: BO Chuxuan
- 2025-06-02
Young voters in Seoul consider the economy one of the major concerns heading into the South Korean 21st presidential election, which takes place on June 3, as South Korea’s central bank cut the basic interest rate by 25 basis points days before to counter the current economic downturn. “The current (economic) situation is really bad, everything is becoming more and more expensive,” said Victoria Kim, a psychology student at Yonsei University, who gave up travelling abroad but visited cities inside South Korea instead because of the depreciation of the South Korean won. South Korea's won weakened sharply after ex-president Yoon Suk Yeol declared emergency martial law, causing a democratic crisis in the country on Dec. 3, 2024, and hit a record low in nearly 16 years after Trump’s declaration of a 25 percent tariff against Korea-manufactured goods in April. While the South Korean benchmark stock index, KOSPI, moved higher and broke a 10-month record high at 2,720.64 on May 29, boosted by tech shares, which strengthened the won against the USD, this was mainly triggered by the US trade court’s blockade of Trump’s global tariffs. For Kim, the economic uncertainty extends beyond travel decisions to her everyday expenses. “I like to be a vegetarian and eat lots of veg and fruit at home, and with the recent price rises it’s a burden to buy and eat,” said Kim, working part-time in Seoul apart form college right now. Being eager to enjoy cultural life, Kim must continue working to save money, which makes her feel frustrated and negatively impacts her mental well-being. Jerry (assumed name), a student in the Korea University department of Humanities, sees social welfare for low-income groups as the key issue in his vote, and is looking for substantial and implementable funding policies to support the research and …
Japan Stocks edges lower after Moody’s cuts U.S. credit ratings, export sectors shine
- 2025-05-19
- Business
- By: XIA Fan、WANG Ruoshui、ZHAO RuntongEdited by: XIA Fan、WANG Ruoshui、ZHAO Runtong
- 2025-05-19
Nikkei 225, Japan’s premier stock market index tracking the performance of 225 large publicly traded companies listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange, opened at 37572.36 today and dropped 0.68% to 37480.37 as of the market's end. TOPIX, an index overing all domestic common stocks mostly listed on the TSE Prime Market, traded higher at midday at 2744.16, but later reversed course and closed at 2740.45, down 0.075% compared with yesterday. Performances of Japan’s stock market aligned with global cautious sentiment after Moody’s downgraded the US government's top credit ratings. Export-oriented stocks went up amid the falling market. Pharmaceutical company Daiichi Sankyo surged 7.06% to 3,698 yen, which continued the growth trend since last week. Manufacturer Konica Minolta added 6.31% to 469 yen, while Mitsubishi Heavy Industries rose 3.04% to all time highs of 2,916 yen. Beverage company Sapporo Holdings jumped 2.92%to 7613, showing a trending up from the 3-month low on May 14. Analysts believe the weakening Japanese yen fostered a favorable environment for exporters, which would boost investor confidence in companies within this sector. A number of semiconductor-related stocks fell heavily today following the turmoil in U.S. markets. Lasertec Corporation (TSE: 6920), a designer and manufacturer of semiconductor testing equipment, saw its stock price plummet 5.16% today, making it one of the notable underperformers in the Japanese market. Market Commentators attribute this drop to the close correlation between Japanese semiconductor stocks and the U.S. semiconductor market performances. The PHLX Semiconductor Index fell 1.26% as of the report published time amid volatility driven by recent U.S. tariff fluctuations. Ongoing uncertainty in the U.S. market, fueled by frequent pauses and adjustments in tariff policies, has unsettled households and businesses. Sumitomo Mitsui DS Asset Management at the beginning of this year predicted a positive trajectory for the Japanese stock market, emphasizing …
Hong Kong’s Low-Altitude Economy departs amid challenges
- 2025-04-25
- Business
- The Young Reporter
- By: ZHAO Runtong、Yichun Fang、WANG RuoshuiEdited by: XIA Fan、BO Chuxuan
- 2025-04-25
Remark: This news story is part of our experimental project using AI technology to transform the financial journalism practicum. However, all content has been reviewed by humans (our student journalist team) to maintain our high standards of accuracy and fairness before publication. Details about our AI usage can be found in our 'Making of' article. Reflecting on their impressive experiences, Tiffany Wong, project director at Hong Kong-based drone performance company OWOWWW, recalled a major event in late 2023. Their team orchestrated a dazzling display featuring 1,000 units for a luxury brand’s fashion showcase at the Cultural Centre Plaza—a first for the city at that scale and spent only ten days preceding the flying approval. Wong explained that while drone flight approvals were initially challenging due to regulatory uncertainty, the process has become more efficient, reflecting growing recognition of the low-altitude economy. Low-altitude economy(LAE), referring “to economic activities in airspace below 1,000 metres, presents a wide array of application scenarios including rescue, surveys and delivery of goods and passengers,” according to the paper prepared by the Legislative Council Secretariat for discussion last year. In the 2024 Policy Address, in order to “unlock the low-altitude airspace as a new production factor”, the government set up a Low-altitude Economy Development Working Group led by the Deputy Secretary of Finance, and the group soon announced the establishment of the LAE Regulatory Sandbox, a safe zone for trial LAE concepts before full implementation, last November. This year, on Mar. 20th, 2025, the first batch of the Sandbox including 38 pilot projects were announced and launched, covering emergency rescue, logistics, inspection, surveillance and low-altitude infrastructure, which will conduct scenario simulations through implementation to collect data and experience. Having successfully organised nine drone shows last year with a record of nearly 1,000 drones per show, OWOWWW supported …
Hong Kong Kai Tak Terminal crawls to make progress amid Singapore’s busy cruise schedules
- 2025-04-25
- Business
- The Young Reporter
- By: BO Chuxuan、Haoming ZhouEdited by: BO Chuxuan、XIA Fan
- 2025-04-25
Standing on a chilly winter morning, Wang Wei-de, a Taiwanese cruise passenger, is looking for brunch with local flavour with his family at Kai Tak Cruise Terminal. “It feels deserted here. I didn’t expect the restaurants won’t open until 11:30 am,” said Wang, whose Cruise ship arrived at 7:30 am on Jan. 22. Upon arriving in Hong Kong for the first time, Wang was disappointed by the transporting and ancillary facilities at KTCT. “It would take too much time on the way to MTR if we’re going downtown,” said Wang, who decided not to head downtown because of time limitations, “shuttle bus is only free for one way, and other alternatives are expensive.” With HK $950 spent on one meal and local cookies in the terminal, Wang and his family ended up hanging in stores inside the terminal with no consumption. KTCT was often complained about by tourists for the lack of supporting transportation facilities, and many businesses have also closed down due to a lack of business. The government has responded positively to the problem by increasing the number of free shuttle bus routes and distributing $50 liquefied petroleum gas coupons to taxis, which saw an improvement. However, taxi drivers soon complained about the insufficient passengers and attributed the problem to poor government coordination and communication. The Kai Tak Cruise Terminal, completed in 2013 at the cost of about $8.1 billion, carries the Hong Kong government's aspiration to become an Asian cruise hub. On Dec. 30, 2024, an action plan for the development of cruise tourism was released by the Culture, Sports and Tourism Bureau, reflecting the government's commitment to using the terminal as a venue for conventions and exhibitions, as well as cultural, creative, and community leisure activities, to make full use of the facilities after almost three …
Pop Mart shares extend rally as revenue more than doubled in 2024, driven by IP operation and globalisation strategy
- 2025-03-27
- Business
- The Young Reporter
- By: Yichun Fang、CAO JiawenEdited by: WANG Ruoshui、XIA Fan、BO Chuxuan
- 2025-03-27
Pop Mart’s annual revenue more than doubled and surpassed 13 billion yuan thanks to its IP development and globalisation strategy, according to its 2024 annual results published on Wednesday. Under code 9992, shares of the Beijing-based company climbed more than 9% to HK$ 153.7 today, following yesterday’s 10% gain. During yesterday’s midday announcement, the company reported a 106.9% increase in revenue and a 203.9% yoy surge in net profit to 3.3 billion yuan for the previous fiscal year. “Market acceptance of Pop Mart’s IPs, such as CRYBABY and THE MONSTERS, which contain a flagship product Labubu, is still very high, and unless something unexpected happens, the growth prospects for Pop Mart this year are very positive,” added Kenney Wen, head of Investment Strategy at KGI Asia. The revenue of THE MONSTERS, one of the heated IPs of Pop Mart, saw a revenue of 3.04 billion yuan, a 726.6% surge compared to last year, contributing 23.3% of the overall revenue. CRYBABY, as one of their “fast-growing emerging IPs”, also reached a revenue of 1.16 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth rate of 1,537.2%. “Buying dolls of these IPs has become a trend-setter,” Wen said. The group’s sales are expected to grow by more than 50% year-on-year in 2025, according to Wang Ning, chairman of the board of directors of Pop Mart, who spoke at yesterday’s Annual Results Announcement. He expected the total sales to reach more than 20 billion yuan in 2025, with the overseas market accounting for more than 10 billion yuan of this total. In 2024, for the market other than Mainland China, the revenue from Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and Overseas increased by 375.2% from 1,066.1 million yuan in 2023 to 5,065.7 million yuan. Wang added that the company expects the North American market alone in 2025 to …